Elder abuse is a serious problem in the United States. Every year, there are hundreds of thousands of senior citizens who experience this type of abuse. Legislatures in all 50 states have passed laws preventing the abuse of senior citizens. Although these laws differ, Adult Protective Services (APS) agencies in each state investigate reports regarding elder abuse.
Types of Elder Abuse
Elder Abuse is a general term that refers to any deliberate or negligent act that puts a senior citizen in harms way. It may be committed in various ways, and they are listed below:
- Physical abuse
- Sexual abuse
- Psychological or emotional abuse
- Material and financial exploitation
- Neglect
- Self-neglect
- Abandonment
Signs of Elder Abuse
Although a single sign may not necessarily indicate abuse, there are some signs that are highly suggestive of elder abuse. These include:
- Bruises, burns, broken bones, or abrasions
- Withdrawal from normal activities without explanation
- Bruises around the breasts or genital area
- Sudden change in finances
- Unattended medical needs, poor hygiene, or unusual weight loss
- Verbal belittling or threats to the senior
Reporting Elder Abuse
In the case of an emergency, always call 9-1-1. If the elder abuse does not result in medical emergency or pose an immediate threat, one can contact Adult Protective Services (APS). In most cases, APS will conduct an investigation. Services for victims who may need crisis intervention are also available.
If you suspect a senior citizen you know is being abused, get help. If the person is in immediate danger, call 9-1-1. If not, call your state's APS agency. You will not need to give your name or provide proof. All reports are kept confidential.
Written by: The Caring Space
